Chapter,
Towards a Combined, Integrated, and Adaptable Bioethanol and -Ethylene Process Leveraging Flexible Ratios in Hybrid Production
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Affiliations
- [1] Technical University of Munich [NORA names: Germany; Europe, EU; OECD];
- [2] Technical University of Denmark [NORA names: DTU Technical University of Denmark; University; Denmark; Europe, EU; Nordic; OECD]
Abstract
The production of bioethanol and ethylene offers significant potential as carbon-neutral fuel and raw material e.g., for polyethylene production, respectively. We present a new approach, where we combined a) the bioethanol production process (pretreatment, hydrolysis, fermentation), b) the ethanol purification under the consideration of trace compounds and their removal to reach solvent-grade ethanol, and c) the coupling of the ethylene process to the ethanol process. The simulation results showed the feasibility of a flexible hybrid production process that fulfills the high-purity grades of both products. In addition, there is a high heat integration potential for all product ratios, thereby offering significant potential for adaptation to different market situations.