open access publication

Article, 2024

Eocene amber provides the first fossil record and bridges distributional gap in the rare genus Robsonomyia (Diptera: Keroplatidae)

Scientific Reports, ISSN 2045-2322, Volume 14, 1, Page 9252, 10.1038/s41598-024-59448-y

Contributors

Pełczyńska, Alicja 0000-0002-7000-3552 (Corresponding author) [1] Krzemiński, Wiesław 0000-0001-5685-891X [2] Blagoderov, Vladimir A 0000-0001-8684-8421 [3] Vilhelmsen, Lars Bjørn 0000-0002-5593-5722 [4] Soszyńska, Agnieszka 0000-0002-2661-6685 [1]

Affiliations

  1. [1] University of Łódź
  2. [NORA names: Poland; Europe, EU; OECD];
  3. [2] Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals
  4. [NORA names: Poland; Europe, EU; OECD];
  5. [3] National Museums Scotland
  6. [NORA names: United Kingdom; Europe, Non-EU; OECD];
  7. [4] University of Copenhagen
  8. [NORA names: KU University of Copenhagen; University; Denmark; Europe, EU; Nordic; OECD]

Abstract

Until now, the genus Robsonomyia was represented by two extant species: R. reducta Matile & Vockeroth, 1980 from North America and R. sciaraeformis (Okada, 1939) from Asia. This paper presents the first fossil members of the genus Robsonomyia, which is also the first record from Europe. Two new fossil species from Baltic amber are described: R. baltica Pełczyńska, Krzemiński & Blagoderov, sp. nov. and R. henningseni Pełczyńska, Krzemiński & Blagoderov, sp. nov.. The presence of fossil Robsonomyia spp. on the European continent suggests Holarctic distribution of the genus in the past. We also discuss possible pathways of its intercontinental dispersion.

Keywords

America, Asia, Baltic amber, Eocene, Eocene amber, Europe, European continent, Holarctic distribution, Krzeminski, North, North America, amber, bridge, continent, dispersion, distribution, distribution gap, fossil members, fossil species, gap, genus, intercontinental dispersal, members, pathway, presence, records, species

Funders

  • Polish Academy of Sciences
  • National Science Center

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