open access publication

Article, 2024

Dolphin and porpoise detections by the F-POD are not independent: Implications for sympatric species monitoring

JASA Express Letters, ISSN 2691-1191, Volume 4, 3, Page 031202, 10.1121/10.0025304

Contributors

Cosentino, Mel 0000-0001-7837-8669 [1] Marcolin, Cristina 0009-0003-9156-2307 [1] Griffiths, Emily T 0000-0002-0781-6091 [1] Sánchez-Camí, Estel [1] Tougaard, Jakob 0000-0002-4422-7800 (Corresponding author) [1]

Affiliations

  1. [1] Aarhus University
  2. [NORA names: AU Aarhus University; University; Denmark; Europe, EU; Nordic; OECD]

Abstract

The F-POD is designed for passive acoustic monitoring of odontocetes. The offline classifiers can identify and separate porpoise-like sounds from dolphin-like sounds. We show that these two classifiers are not working independently. Run together, virtually no detections of both species were reported within the same minute, whereas 10% of the detection positive minutes were reported positive for both species when the two classifiers were run sequentially. This has important implications for interpretation of data in areas containing both species groups, and we call for reporting all analysis details in such studies and for further description and analysis of the classifiers.

Keywords

F-POD, analysis, analysis details, classifier, data, description, details, detection, dolphins, group, implications, interpretation, interpretation of data, minutes, monitoring, odontocetes, offline classifier, passive acoustic monitoring, porpoise detections, sound, species, species groups, species monitoring, study

Funders

  • Danish National Research Foundation

Data Provider: Digital Science