open access publication

Article, 2024

Fatigue is associated with disease severity in adult patients with hidradenitis suppurativa

JEADV Clinical Practice, ISSN 2768-6566, Volume 3, 2, Pages 769-778, 10.1002/jvc2.345

Contributors

Chodziuk, Astrid [1] Holgersen, Nikolaj Kondrup 0000-0003-4616-5188 [1] Nielsen, Valdemar Wendelboe 0000-0002-7395-6009 (Corresponding author) [1] Thyssen, Jacob Pontoppidan 0000-0003-3770-1743 [1] [2] Egeberg, Alexander 0000-0001-8257-1816 [1] [2] Thomsen, Simon Francis 0000-0002-4838-300X [1] [2]

Affiliations

  1. [1] Department of Dermato‐Venereology & Wound Healing Centre, Bispebjerg Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
  2. [NORA names: Denmark; Europe, EU; Nordic; OECD];
  3. [2] University of Copenhagen
  4. [NORA names: KU University of Copenhagen; University; Denmark; Europe, EU; Nordic; OECD]

Abstract

Abstract Background Patients with hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) experience fatigue, but no studies have yet examined the association between HS severity and fatigue intensity. Objectives To examine the possible association between HS severity and fatigue and identify fatigue subtypes present in patients with HS. Methods Adult patients with HS participated in a survey assessing fatigue using the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory‐20. Disease severity was determined by self‐report. Results Data from 654 adult patients with HS were analysed and compared with 3,788 reference individuals from the general population. Total and subtype fatigue scores for patients with HS were significantly higher compared with the general population reference individuals and increased with higher HS severity, itch, pain, sleep, dermatology life quality index scores and lower socioeconomic status. The association between HS severity and increased fatigue scores remained statistically significant after adjustment for age, sex, and socioeconomic status. Conclusions Patients with HS had a significantly higher fatigue score compared with the general population reference individuals in a severity‐dependent manner. A higher awareness of fatigue as a symptom in patients with HS is warranted.

Keywords

Dermatology Life Quality Index scores, HS, HS severity, Methods Adult patients, Multidimensional, Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory-20, Quality Index score, Results Data, adjustment, adult patients, age, associated with disease severity, association, awareness, awareness of fatigue, data, dermatology, disease, disease severity, fatigue, fatigue intensity, fatigue scores, fatigue subtypes, general population, general population reference individuals, hidradenitis, hidradenitis suppurativa, hidradenitis suppurativa (HS, increased fatigue scores, index score, individuals, intensity, itching, low socioeconomic status, manner, method, pain, patients, population, reference, reference individuals, scores, self-report, severity, severity-dependent manner, sex, sleep, socioeconomic status, status, subtypes, survey, symptoms, total

Funders

  • National Psoriasis Foundation

Data Provider: Digital Science