open access publication

Article, 2024

Exploring potential of MXenes in smart sensing and energy harvesting

Materials Letters, ISSN 1873-4979, 0167-577X, Volume 363, Page 136252, 10.1016/j.matlet.2024.136252

Contributors

Jayarathna, J.A. Ajani Lakmini [1] [2] Hajra, Sugato 0000-0002-2049-4509 [3] Panda, Swati [3] Chamanehpour, Elham [1] Sulania, Indra 0000-0002-4833-1656 [4] Goyat, Manjeet Singh 0000-0002-0668-6512 [1] [5] Hsu, Shu-Han 0000-0001-6055-9330 [2] Kim, Hoe Joon 0000-0003-1180-7830 [3] Treeratanaphitak, Tanyakarn 0000-0003-0943-0931 [2] Mishra, Yogendra Kumar 0000-0002-8786-9379 (Corresponding author) [1]

Affiliations

  1. [1] University of Southern Denmark
  2. [NORA names: SDU University of Southern Denmark; University; Denmark; Europe, EU; Nordic; OECD];
  3. [2] Thammasat University
  4. [NORA names: Thailand; Asia, South];
  5. [3] Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology
  6. [NORA names: South Korea; Asia, East; OECD];
  7. [4] Inter-University Accelerator Centre
  8. [NORA names: India; Asia, South];
  9. [5] University of Petroleum and Energy Studies
  10. [NORA names: India; Asia, South]

Abstract

In present work, MXene based piezo-resistive stress sensor device is fabricated using a freeze-dry method. The device was tested to measure the mechanical stress, sensitivity, and triboelectric response by converting them into electrical signals as readout. With high electrical conductivity, mechanical flexibility, and piezo-resistive characteristics, MXene-based device offers novel sensing and triboelectric-related applications. This study showed an extensive characterization after fabricating the sensor using a simple and scalable process to ensure their performance in terms of sensitivity, stability, and repeatability. Using pure MXene layer as the core material, this paper pioneers an interesting investigation focusing on stress monitoring by piezoresistive stress sensor and triboelectric nanogenerator.

Keywords

MXene layers, MXene-based devices, MXenes, applications, characteristics, characterization, conductivity, core, core material, devices, electrical conductivity, electrical signals, energy, energy harvesting, flexibility, freeze-drying method, harvest, investigation, layer, materials, mechanical flexibility, mechanical stress, method, monitoring, nanogenerator, novel sensing, performance, piezo-resistive characteristics, piezoresistive stress sensors, potential, potential of MXenes, process, readout, repeats, response, scalable process, sensing, sensitivity, sensor, sensor devices, signal, smart sensing, stability, stress, stress monitoring, stress sensor, study, triboelectric nanogenerator, triboelectric response

Funders

  • Department of Science and Technology
  • Danish Agency for Science and Higher Education
  • Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy
  • European Commission

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