open access publication

Article, 2024

Willingness to pay extra for electric cars with sustainably produced batteries

Transportation Research Part D Transport and Environment, ISSN 1879-2340, 1361-9209, Volume 128, Page 104110, 10.1016/j.trd.2024.104110

Contributors

Gehlmann, Franziska (Corresponding author) [1] Haustein, Sonja 0000-0001-5219-0115 [2] Klöckner, Christian Andreas Nikolaus 0000-0003-4510-1748 [1]

Affiliations

  1. [1] Norwegian University of Science and Technology
  2. [NORA names: Norway; Europe, Non-EU; Nordic; OECD];
  3. [2] Technical University of Denmark
  4. [NORA names: DTU Technical University of Denmark; University; Denmark; Europe, EU; Nordic; OECD]

Abstract

This study investigates the psychological factors influencing the willingness to pay extra for an electric car equipped with a battery certified as sustainably produced after watching a short video introducing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Based on a questionnaire and a thought experiment carried out in Norway, we explore the effect of sustainability labels covering general sustainability, environmental impact, social responsibility, and carbon emissions on consumers' willingness to pay extra. We find that 31.9 % of the participants are willing to pay more for an electric car with a more sustainably produced battery, with a median of 10 %, but no statistically significant difference across different sustainability labels. Our model demonstrates a good fit, shedding light on the psychological factors driving consumers' intentions to invest in electric cars with sustainably produced batteries. Policy implications on a systemic level, such as increased transparency in the value chain, are discussed from these insights.

Keywords

Development Goals, Norway, Sustainable Development Goals, battery, car, carbon, carbon emissions, chain, consumers, consumers' intention, consumers' willingness, differences, effect, electric cars, emission, environmental impact, experiments, factors, goal, impact, implications, increase transparency, intention, labeling, levels, light, median, model, participants, policy, policy implications, psychological factors, questionnaire, response, shed light, significant difference, social responsibility, statistically, statistically significant difference, study, sustainability, sustainability labels, system level, transparency, value chain, values, willingness

Data Provider: Digital Science