open access publication

Article, 2023

Observed correlations between the sediment grain size and the high-frequency backscattering strength

JASA Express Letters, ISSN 2691-1191, Volume 3, 2, Page 026001, 10.1121/10.0017107

Contributors

Wendelboe, Gorm 0000-0001-9217-518X (Corresponding author) [1] Hefner, Todd [2] Ivakin, Anatoliy N 0000-0001-9991-909X [2]

Affiliations

  1. [1] Teledyne Technologies (Denmark)
  2. [NORA names: Other Companies; Private Research; Denmark; Europe, EU; Nordic; OECD];
  3. [2] University of Washington Applied Physics Laboratory
  4. [NORA names: United States; America, North; OECD]

Abstract

In March 2019, Teledyne RESON and the Applied Physics Laboratory at the University of Washington conducted surveys with a calibrated multibeam echosounder at ten sites in Sequim Bay, a shallow sheltered bay in Washington State, USA. For each site, the mean grain size was obtained from a diver core sample, and estimates of the backscattering strength at frequencies ranging between 200 and 350 kHz were calculated. The correlation between the backscattering strength and the normalized grain size have been investigated for the grazing angles 45° and 75°. For 45°, a correlation consistent with previous results has been found. It demonstrates the potential for simple seabed classification.

Keywords

Applied, Applied Physics Laboratory, Bay, Physical Laboratory, Sequim Bay, Teledyne, USA, University, University of Washington, Washington, Washington State, angle, backscatter, backscattering strength, classification, consistent with previous results, core samples, correlation, divers, echosounder, estimation, frequency, grain, grain size, grazing, grazing angles, laboratory, multibeam, multibeam echosounder, potential, previous results, resonance, results, samples, sediment grain size, sheltered bays, sites, size, state, strength, survey

Funders

  • Office of the Secretary of Defense

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