Article, 2022

Perspectives on 2D-borophene flatland for smart bio-sensing

Materials Letters, ISSN 1873-4979, 0167-577X, Volume 308, Page 131089, 10.1016/j.matlet.2021.131089

Contributors

Sharma, Parshant Kumar 0000-0002-1328-2823 [1] Ruotolo, Antonio 0000-0001-6659-6618 [2] Khan, Raju 0000-0002-3007-0232 [3] Mishra, Yogendra Kumar 0000-0002-8786-9379 [4] Kaushik, Nagendra Kumar 0000-0002-4965-5046 [1] Kim, Nam-Young 0000-0003-4264-2928 (Corresponding author) [1] Kaushik, Ajeet Kumar 0000-0003-4206-1541 (Corresponding author) [2]

Affiliations

  1. [1] Kwangwoon University
  2. [NORA names: South Korea; Asia, East; OECD];
  3. [2] Florida Polytechnic University
  4. [NORA names: United States; America, North; OECD];
  5. [3] Advanced Materials and Processes Research Institute
  6. [NORA names: India; Asia, South];
  7. [4] University of Southern Denmark
  8. [NORA names: SDU University of Southern Denmark; University; Denmark; Europe, EU; Nordic; OECD]

Abstract

2D-materials-based biosensing, supported by artificial intelligence (AI) and internet-of-medical things (IoMT), has emerged as a new technological platform for intelligent diagnostics at point-of-care (POC). To achieve a desired biosensing, high performance engineering in smart functionalized opto-electric 2D materials is crucial. Recently, borophene has emerged as one of such advanced platforms due to its high electroactive surface, anisotropic behaviour, high electron transport, controlled optical properties, feasibility of deposition in thin films, and possibility to generate surface functionalities. Although ease of fabrication still stands challenging, borophene could be deposited on flexible substrate, functionalized using chemistries to immobilize bio-actives, and control over electro-optical properties to develop a highly sensitive biosensing systems operated by smartphone to achieve early stage POC diagnosis. This letter is an attempt to project borophene for smart bio-sensing.

Keywords

Internet-of-Medical Things, IoMT, POC diagnosis, Things, advanced platform, anisotropic behavior, artificial intelligence, behavior, bio-activity, bio-sensing, biosensing, biosensing system, borophene, chemistry, control, control optical properties, deposition, diagnosis, diagnostics, electro-optical properties, electroactive surface, electron transport, engineering, fabrication, feasibility, feasibility of deposition, films, flatland, flexible substrates, function, high electron transport, high-performance engines, intelligence, intelligent diagnostics, letter, materials, optical properties, performance engineering, platform, point-of-care, properties, sensitive biosensing system, smartphone, substrate, surface, surface functionalization, system, technology platform, thin films, transport

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