Article, 2015

New Stainless Steel Alloys for Low Temperature Surface Hardening?

BHM Berg- und Hüttenmännische Monatshefte, ISSN 0005-8912, 1613-7531, Volume 160, 9, Pages 406-412, 10.1007/s00501-015-0410-1

Contributors

Christiansen, Thomas Lundin 0000-0001-7144-1557 (Corresponding author) [1] Dahl, Kristian Vinter 0000-0002-2528-0470 [1] Somers, Marcel Adrianius Johannes 0000-0001-7773-1432 [1]

Affiliations

  1. [1] Technical University of Denmark
  2. [NORA names: DTU Technical University of Denmark; University; Denmark; Europe, EU; Nordic; OECD]

Abstract

The present contribution showcases the possibility for developing new surface hardenable stainless steels containing strong nitride/carbide forming elements (SNCFE). Nitriding of the commercial alloys, austenitic A286, and ferritic AISI 409 illustrates the beneficial effect of having SNCFE present in the stainless steel alloys. The presented computational approach for alloy design enables “screening” of hundreds of thousands hypothetical alloy systems by use of Thermo-Calc. Promising compositions for new stainless steel alloys can be selected based on imposed criteria, i.e. facilitating easy selection of candidate alloys designed for low temperature surface hardening.

Keywords

A286, AISI, Thermo-Calc, alloy, alloy design, alloy system, approach, commercial alloys, composition, computational approach, contribution, criteria, design, effect, elements, ferritic AISI, hardening, hardening stainless steel, i., low temperature surface hardening, nitride, screening, selection, stainless steel, stainless steel alloys, steel, steel alloys, surface, surface hardening, system

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